Interaction of Alcohol Use and Specific Types of Smoking on the Development of Oral Cancer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
interaction of alcohol use and specific types of smoking on the development of oral cancer
conclusions we conclude that oral cancer is etiologically related to the interaction between smoking and drinking. results the smoking as well as alcohol drinking rates in the subjects of the case group were significantly higher than the controls. of smoking types, bidi (a hand rolled cigarette) (or = 4.1, 95% ci = 2.4-6.9), and among alcohol types, hard liquor (or = 2.6, 95% ci = 1. 4-6.4), cou...
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15 صفحه اولInteraction of Alcohol Use and Specific Types of Smoking on the Development of Oral Cancer
BACKGROUND Oral cancer is one of the most common life threatening diseases all over the world, in particular in Asian countries, and tobacco and alcohol are considered to be the most potent risk factors for oral cancer. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to examine the combined effect of smoking types and alcohol consumption on the development of oral cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS A case-c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2251-8711,2251-872X
DOI: 10.5812/ijhrba.12120